Understand flanges and fittings in piping engineering with this detailed beginner guide. The article explains piping class, flange ratings, design pressure, design temperature, and material specifications clearly. Real-world plant examples help you learn correct flange and fitting selection. Perfect for learning piping design basics as per industry practice. Introduction: Why Flanges & Fittings Matter in … Read more
Learn P&ID symbols and flow diagrams step by step. Beginner-friendly guide to piping design, line numbering system, piping class, ASME B31, and oil and gas piping. Introduction A P&ID (Piping and Instrumentation Diagram) is one of the most important technical documents used in Piping Design and Piping Engineering. It represents how a process system is … Read more
Learn how pipe wall thickness is calculated under ASME B31.1. Understand pressure design, corrosion allowance, mill tolerance, and real plant examples from main steam and boiler feedwater piping. Introduction In piping engineering, pipe thickness is not chosen randomly, nor is it based only on experience or “what worked before.”In power plants, refineries, oil & gas … Read more
Introduction Pipe sizing is one of the most fundamental activities in piping design and piping engineering. In oil & gas facilities, refineries, chemical plants, and power plants, correct pipe sizing directly affects process performance, safety, operability, and lifecycle cost. Pipe sizing is not just a mathematical exercise. It is a combination of process requirements, fluid … Read more
Introduction In piping design, selecting the correct pipe thickness is one of the most fundamental engineering tasks. Pipe thickness directly affects pressure containment, mechanical strength, corrosion life, safety, and project cost. In Oil and Gas Piping, chemical plants, refineries, and power plants, pipe thickness is not chosen arbitrarily. It is calculated using ASME B31 codes, … Read more